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Ankidrone Essentials

August 09, 2024 — Tatsumoto Ren

Ankidrone Essentials is the generally recommended Anki deck for newcomers to Japanese who want to quickly learn basic vocabulary. Ankidrone Essentials is made to skyrocket your comprehension of native Japanese. Since the first release in February 2020, it has helped many people and received positive feedback.


About

To learn the details about studying basic vocabulary, read this article first.

Structure

Ankidrone Essentials contains sentences extracted from JLPT Tango books. There are 5 subdecks.

  • Ankidrone Essentials
    1. JLPT Tango N5
    2. JLPT Tango N4
    3. JLPT Tango N3
    4. JLPT Tango N2
    5. JLPT Tango N1

Most cards are preformatted as targeted sentence cards (TSC), the ideal card template for both beginners and advanced learners. Note that TSCs are not regular sentence cards you find in other Anki decks on the Internet and should be treated differently.

Each card includes speech recordings stored in Opus format. It offers great compression and remarkable audio quality at low bitrates.

screenshot

A card from the Tango N3 sub-deck.

What's Included?

  • 8,000 cards, or from 300 to 800 days of vocabulary study.
  • Authentic, full, native example sentences.
  • Authentic native audio.
  • Translations for every sentence.
  • Vocabulary definitions.
  • Kanji readings.

Download

Visit a link below to download the original Ankidrone deck.

Download

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Tango books

Ankidrone Essentials contains sentences extracted from JLPT Tango textbooks. JLPT Tango textbooks are designed to prepare for the JLPT. There are five books total, one for each level of the JLPT. The books include vocabulary found commonly on the test and often used in everyday life. Cards are ordered in such a way that most sentences only introduce a single new word or grammar pattern.

The order of cards and focus on words commonly used in daily life in Japan makes this Anki deck an ideal instrument to complete the basic vocabulary stage.

How to study

  1. Learn all cards from Tango N5.

  2. Start sentence mining using TV-shows with Japanese subtitles, and later manga and novels.

    Sentence mining is the process of finding sentences with words you don't know in your immersion and making them into sentence cards. Programs like GoldenDict or the browser add-on Rikaitan simplify this process to a single click. mpvacious is an add-on for mpv that works similarly to subs2srs and can be used together with Rikaitan to create Anki cards while watching subtitled content.

    You'll learn more about sentence mining on the subsequent pages of this guide.

  3. While sentence mining, learn Tango N4, N3 and N2 at a reduced pace. It is critical not to spend too much time on beginner decks and focus on mining.

  4. The rest can be used to aid your learning process later. The higher level you reach, the less benefit from premade decks you will get. Refer to Core10k when you have trouble finding example sentences.

Just watch more anime

Remember that you have to combine your study with immersion from the beginning. Humans absorb language only through repeated massive exposure. Anki can help you learn the vocabulary consciously, but it cannot replace or substitute immersion. Anki is used to help you reinforce and strengthen your memory, notice and recognize the learned words in native Japanese.

Note: If you have completed Ankidrone Foundation, skip Tango N5 because they teach roughly the same words and differ mostly in their card templates. For more information, read this article.

How to review

To understand how to review basic vocabulary decks, refer to How to review.

Key points:

  • Try to recall the meaning and reading of the marked word.
  • Use the context to understand how the word connects with other words.
  • Press "Good" if your guess is correct. Otherwise, press "Again".
  • Don't use the "Hard" and "Easy" buttons. Install AJT Flexible Grading to hide them.

Tips

  • See basic vocabulary tips.
  • If .webp and .ogg files do not load properly in AnkiDroid on Android, update AnkiDroid to the latest Alpha version. Media sync can take a while. You need to sync your collection with AnkiWeb and wait for it to finish.
  • In the Tango books they teach many country names. The purpose of learning them is apparently to understand self introductions as well as be able to give one yourself. You can skip them without losing too much.
  • Feel free to skip katakana-words, loan-words. Most people who speak English can already understand them intuitively.
  • People ask me why I added this or that card in the deck. I simply copied everything that was present in the Tango books. Delete cards you don't like. There is no "curriculum" in AJATT, there are no "must know" words. You'll learn everything eventually.
  • Sometimes you'll see that the same word appears in more than one sub-deck. E.g., a word appearing in the N4 deck and also appearing in the N2 deck. If you know the word already, it's fine to delete or suspend the other card.

Do I have to finish the entire deck?

I recommend that you learn at least 1,000 and up to 2,000 cards before you start mining your own sentences. The rest of the deck is supplementary material to assist during sentence mining.

There are more cards in Ankidrone Essentials than needed to complete the beginner stage. Is it bad? No, I don't think so. You learn only the cards you want to learn. Providing more high quality TSCs is better than providing less, since you can delete the cards you don't like and still be left with a decent amount of TSCs. Having access to high quality example sentences is important for a language learner.

Sources

Changelog

Changes in version 8:

  • Fixed a number of typos, especially in the N1 and N2 decks.
  • Improved definitions.
  • Replaced audio in the N5 deck.
  • Fixed vocab audio in the N3 deck.
  • Tagged katakana words.
  • Populated the Notes field for all sentence cards.
  • Katakana-words are suspended by default. Most English speakers already know them.
  • Country names are suspended by default. Beginners don't really benefit from learning them.
  • Updated the bundled note type.
  • Bundled usage instructions.

Changes in version 7:

  • Added JLPT Tango N1.
  • Fixed small mistakes.

Changes in version 6:

  • Added JLPT Tango N2.

Changes in version 5:

  • Added word audio to TSCs in Tango N3 and Tango N4.
  • Fixed small mistakes.

Changes in version 4:

  • Converted all remaining sentence cards to TSCs

Changes in version 3:

  • Added JLPT Tango N3.
  • Added a separate note type for SWCs to distinguish them from sentence cards.
  • Improved definitions on SWCs
  • Added pronunciations to SWCs that didn't contain any audio
  • Fixed typos in JLPT Tango N5 (Thanks zofpz)

Changes in version 2:

  • Audio files were repacked, silence trimmed, bitrate increased.
  • Included a description explaining how to use the deck.
  • Core10k vocabulary sorted using the Netflix frequency list.

Feedback

The deck still has room for improvement. Please share any feedback, suggestions, or corrections you have in our chat. Join us.

Tags: decks, vocab, guide